Fear Surrounding the
Birth of a Child
Part Two
“Herod was furious when he
realized that the wise men had outwitted him. He sent soldiers to kill all the
boys in and around Bethlehem who were two years old and under, based on the
wise men’s report of the star’s first appearance.” (Mt. 2:16-17 NLT)
Herod
the Great came to power in Israel when the Roman Senate proclaimed him “King of
the Jews” in 40 B.C. Herod had two significant attributes: (1) absolute loyalty
to Rome, and (2) political prowess, which he exercised with extraordinary
brutality. He did not hesitate to execute several of his own sons when he
suspected them of plotting against him. He also murdered his wife, the
Hasmonean Marlamne. He was both paranoid and fearful. Herod was adroit at
currying favor with his Roman masters, especially Augustus and Agrippa, the
Roman governor of the eastern provinces.
Matthew Chapter 2 relates the story of the
arrival of the Magi from the east. They inquired as to the birth of the newborn
king of the Jews. They said, “We have seen his star in the east and have come
to worship him.” (Mt. 2:2) When Herod heard this he was deeply disturbed. Since
he was paranoid and suspicious by nature, Herod’s fear grew when he heard the
wise men speak of a newborn king of the Jews. Wasn’t he declared “King of the
Jews?” Is there another person born who would grow up and threaten to take over
his throne? He could not stand to have any opposition. It is said that he had
secret police that circulated among the people to report any scuttlebutt about
uprisings. It was certainly within his power and a part of his devilish way of
thinking to have anyone executed who stood in his way. At the moment he heard
this news, he was devising a plan to get rid of any opposition. In order to execute
what was in his fearful mind he tried to trick the wise men by pretending to
find the newborn so he could worship him. However, nothing was further from the
truth.
He called in his priests and scribes to
find out where this child would be born. They consulted the Scriptures and
found the answer in Micah 5:2, “But you, O Bethlehem Ephrathah, are only a
small village among all the people of Judah. Yet a ruler of Israel will come
from you, one whose origins are from the distant past.” NLT) Having heard where
the newborn king of the Jews would be born, the wise men made haste to
Bethlehem and found Joseph, Mary, and the child living in a house. After paying
homage and presenting their gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh, they were
warned in a dream not to go back to Herod, but to travel home another way.
Joseph was also warned to flee to Egypt because Herod intended to kill the boy.
When Herod learned that the wise men had
outwitted him he was furious with rage. He sent soldiers with instructions to
kill all the boys in and around Bethlehem who were two years old and under.
(Mt. 2:16)
Christmas that year was a time of great
rejoicing, but, at the same time a day of deep sadness, mourning, and remorse.
As you celebrate the birth of our newborn King, remember the many Jews who have
lost their lives to the many evil Herods in the world today.
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